Practice question from Biology Essentials

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium? A. Large population size B. Random mating C. Natural selection occurring D. No gene flow E. No mutations

Answer

C

Explanation

Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium requires the ABSENCE of natural selection. The five conditions for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium are: no mutations, random mating, no gene flow (migration), infinitely large population (no genetic drift), and no natural selection. If natural selection occurs, allele frequencies will change over time.

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